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Author Topic: Paper grain and laser toner problems  (Read 2516 times)

vtbinder

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Paper grain and laser toner problems
« on: May 15, 2010, 10:53:25 AM »
Hi Andrew,

CutePDF works pretty well. After a couple of trials and errors, I was able to print my first booklet. I also played around with the settings to print book signatures (which also works well). While this shows it is possible to print booklets and books at home, I have some concerns which cannot easily be overlooked. They are:

1) The effect of paper grain when using letter sized paper.
2) The suitability of laser toner for document longevity.

For paper grain, I have learned that the grain needs to run parallel to the binding of the book. Otherwise the pages will be difficult to turn and may even close on their own (mousetrapping). Given this information, I have concluded using common letterhead (8.5 x 11) sized laser/copier paper is not a good idea if the intention is to fold it in half to make 5.5 x 8.5 signatures. The reason is the grain would then be running in the wrong direction.

A better solution (for 5.5 x 8.5 signatures) would be to take sheets of 11 x 17 paper, cut them in half, then run them through the laser printer. This too is not without it's problems because the laser printer may jam while duplexing due to excessive paper curling. In fact, laser printer manufactures warn not to use grain short paper for this very reason.

I would be curious how people have dealt with this issue.

As for toner longevity, consider the following article: https://netfiles.uiuc.edu/r-evans4/www/toner.html

In a nutshell it discusses the problems laser toner may experience if exposed to too much humidity or excessive temperatures. An example would be leaving a laser printed book in a car on a hot summer day. Doing so, may cause the pages to stick together or the toner to flake off the pages. Even sending a home printed booklet in the mail to a friend may result in problems.

Again, I would be interested in hearing how people have dealt with these kinds of issues.

vtbinder

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Paper grain and laser toner problems
« on: May 15, 2010, 10:53:25 AM »


Andrew Seltz

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Re: Paper grain and laser toner problems
« Reply #1 on: May 17, 2010, 12:01:40 PM »
VTBinder,

Your solution to paper grain issues is what I usually recommend - cut down 11x17 sheets. Short of ordering paper by the roll and custom-cutting it, there aren't too many other options.

To reduce the risk of your printer jamming while running a duplex job, you might want to print the sides in 2 passes. This would give time for the paper to cool between sides and minimize the chances of jamming the printer.

For the DIY bookbinder, the print options are limited as well. Laser toner rests on the surface of the paper and is prone to flaking off over time. Inkjet print tends to bleed a little (causing edges to get a little fuzzy), is slow to print, and is not water proof.

If long-term/archival print quality is an important concern for you, then you'll need to budget for an offset printer to print your pages (or if you are REALLY adventurous, create your own offset press.)

I've printed books on laser printers and dragged them all over the place in cars, on airplanes, in subways, and never experienced any problems with toner dropout. I have had lots of problems with a drop of water causing the print to bleed on an inkjet printed page. So, I'd favor the laser printer option personally.

Andrew Seltz